Australian Citizenship Requirements 2024: Complete Checklist

Residency Requirement

You must be a permanent resident and have been lawfully resident in Australia for at least 4 years immediately before applying.

During this 4-year period, you must not have been absent for more than 12 months in total, or more than 3 months during the final 12 months.

Character Requirement

You must satisfy character requirements. This means no serious criminal convictions in the past 10 years.

Language Requirement

Demonstrate competency in English. This usually means:

  • Completed primary education in English
  • Passed IELTS at band 6 or higher
  • Or other approved English tests

Knowledge Requirement

Pass the citizenship test covering Australian history, government, and values. 20 questions, 75% pass rate required.

Commitment Requirement

Make an oath or affirmation to Australia, including commitment to values and laws.